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Provision history · MAR

Art. 11 · Market soundings

Market Abuse Regulation · 32014R0596 · every version of this act · on EUR-Lex (external, EUR-Lex)

2 changes recorded across 2 versions, newest first.

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Version in force , Modified +1,643 −253

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2024/2809 32024R2809 on EUR-Lex (external, EUR-Lex)

Applies from: no date changed

Explanation, written by a model and checked against the cited text

Paragraph 1 now qualifies the timing of the communication with the phrase "if any" describing the announcement of a transaction, and paragraph 4 has been rewritten so that a disclosing market participant is deemed to have disclosed inside information in the normal exercise of employment where it opts to comply with a new set of six listed conditions, lettered (a) to (f), instead of cross-referring to compliance with paragraphs 3 and 5 as before.

Paragraph 6 adds a new sentence stating that the obligation to inform the recipient that information has ceased to be inside information does not apply where the information has otherwise been announced publicly.

Paragraph 7 has been reworded from referring to "the person receiving the market sounding" assessing for itself whether it is or ceases to be in possession of inside information, to referring to "persons receiving the market sounding" assessing for themselves whether they possess inside information.

Cited: Art. 11, v1 (external, EUR-Lex) · Art. 11, v2 (external, EUR-Lex)

v1 is the previous version, v2 this one.

Text from EUR-Lex, before and after

Previous version, in force 9 January 2024 02014R0596-20240109 → this version, in force 4 December 2024 02014R0596-20241204

Article 11 Market soundings 1. A market sounding comprises the communication of information, information prior to the announcement of a transaction, if any, in order to gauge the interest of potential investors in a possible transaction and the conditions relating to it such as its potential size or pricing, to one or more potential investors by: (a) an issuer; (b) a secondary offeror of a … 416 unchanged words … such written records to the competent authority upon request. This obligation shall apply to each disclosure of information throughout the course of the market sounding. The disclosing market participant shall update the written records referred to in this paragraph accordingly. 4. For the purposes of Article 10(1), disclosure of The disclosing market participant shall be deemed to have disclosed inside information made in the course of a market sounding shall be deemed to be made in the normal exercise of a person’s employment, profession or duties for the purposes of Article 10(1) where the disclosing that market participant complies opts to comply with paragraphs 3 the following conditions: (a) it obtained the consent of the person receiving the market sounding to receive inside information; (b) it informed the person receiving the market sounding that that person is prohibited from using that information, or attempting to use that information, by acquiring or disposing of, for that person’s own account or for the account of a third party, directly or indirectly, financial instruments relating to that information; (c) it informed the person receiving the market sounding that that person is prohibited from using that information, or attempting to use that information, by cancelling or amending an order which has already been placed concerning a financial instrument to which the information relates; (d) it informed the person receiving the market sounding that by agreeing to receive the information that person is obliged to keep the information confidential; (e) it made and 5 maintained a record of this Article. all information given to the person receiving the market sounding, including the information given in accordance with points (a) to (d), and the identity of the potential investors to whom the information has been disclosed, including but not limited to the legal and natural persons acting on behalf of the potential investor, and the date and time of each disclosure; (f) it provided that record to the competent authority upon request. 5. For the purposes of paragraph 4, the disclosing market participant shall, before making the disclosure: (a) obtain the consent of the person receiving the market sounding to receive inside information; (b) inform the person receiving the market sounding that he is prohibited from using that information, or attempting to use that information, by acquiring or disposing of, for his own account or for the account of a third party, directly or indirectly, financial instruments relating to that information; (c) inform the person receiving the market sounding that he is prohibited from using that information, or attempting to use that information, by cancelling or amending an order which has already been placed concerning a financial instrument to which the information relates; and (d) inform the person receiving the market sounding that by agreeing to receive the information he is obliged to keep the information confidential. The disclosing market participant shall make and maintain a record of all information given to the person receiving the market sounding, including the information given in accordance with points (a) to (d) of the first subparagraph, and the identity of the potential investors to whom the information has been disclosed, including but not limited to the legal and natural persons acting on behalf of the potential investor, and the date and time of each disclosure. The disclosing market participant shall provide that record to the competent authority upon request. 6. Where information that has been disclosed in the course of a market sounding ceases to be inside information according to the assessment of the disclosing market participant, the disclosing market participant shall inform the recipient accordingly, as soon as possible. That obligation shall not apply in cases where the information has otherwise been announced publicly. The disclosing market participant shall maintain a record of the information given in accordance with this paragraph and shall provide it to the competent authority upon request. 7. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article, the person persons receiving the market sounding shall assess for itself themselves whether it is in possession of inside information or when it ceases to be in possession of they possess inside information. 8. The disclosing market participant shall keep the records referred to in this Article for a period of at least five years. 9. In order to ensure consistent harmonisation of this Article, ESMA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to determine appropriate arrangements, procedures and record keeping requirements for persons to comply with the requirements laid down in paragraphs 4, 5, 6 and 8. ESMA shall submit those draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by 3 July 2015. Power is delegated to the Commission to adopt the regulatory technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Articles 10 to 14 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010. 10. In order to ensure uniform conditions of application of this Article, ESMA shall develop draft implementing technical standards to specify the systems and notification templates to be used by persons to comply with the requirements established by paragraphs 4, 5, 6 and 8 of this Article, particularly the precise format of the records referred to in paragraphs 4 to 8 and the technical means for appropriate communication of the information referred to in paragraph 6 to the person receiving the market sounding. ESMA shall submit those draft implementing technical standards to the Commission by 3 July 2015. Power is conferred on the Commission to adopt the implementing technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010. 11. ESMA shall issue guidelines in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010, addressed to persons receiving market soundings, regarding: (a) the factors that such persons are to take into account when information is disclosed to them as part of a market sounding in order for them to assess whether the information amounts to inside information; (b) the steps that such persons are to take if inside information has been disclosed to them in order to comply with Articles 8 and 10 of this Regulation; and (c) the records that such persons are to maintain in order to demonstrate that they have complied with Articles 8 and 10 of this Regulation.

Version in force , Modified

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/2115 32019R2115 on EUR-Lex (external, EUR-Lex)

Applies from: not readable (the text changed beyond its dates, so no date that moved can be read as the application date) why

dates added to the text: 2017-06-14

Explanation, written by a model and checked against the cited text

A new paragraph 1a is inserted stating that where an offer of securities is addressed solely to qualified investors as defined in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129, communication of information to those investors for negotiating the contractual terms of their participation in a bond issuance by an issuer with instruments admitted to trading on a trading venue, made by that issuer or a person acting on its behalf, does not constitute a market sounding.

The new paragraph further states that such communication is deemed made in the normal exercise of a person's employment, profession or duties under Article 10(1), and that the issuer or person acting on its behalf must ensure the qualified investors are aware of and acknowledge in writing the legal and regulatory duties involved and the sanctions applicable to insider dealing and unlawful disclosure of inside information.

No such paragraph 1a existed in the earlier version of Article 11.

Cited: Art. 11, v2 (external, EUR-Lex) · Art. 11, v1 (external, EUR-Lex)

v1 is the previous version, v2 this one.

Text from EUR-Lex, on this version's page