emendrix

Art. 197

Capital Requirements Regulation · 32013R0575 · every event for this act · on EUR-Lex

Eligibility of collateral under all approaches and methods

5 changes recorded across 5 events, newest first.

in force 2025-01-01 MODIFIED+1,179 −223

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2024/1623 32024R1623 · Regulation (EU) 2024/2987 32024R2987 · Regulation (EU) 2024/2795 32024R2795

applies from: unchanged

Points (b) through (e) of paragraph 1 now require that the ECAI or export credit agency providing the credit assessment be one nominated by the institution for the purposes of Chapter 2, and each point sets this out as a two-part condition rather than the earlier single clause referring to an ECAI or export credit agency recognised as eligible for Chapter 2 purposes.

The credit quality step thresholds in points (b) to (e) now include step 1 and step 2 in addition to step 3 or 4 (for point (b)) or step 3 (for points (c) to (e)), whereas the earlier text referred only to credit quality step 4 or above, or step 3 or above.

Point (g) now refers to gold bullion instead of gold, and paragraph 6 has been rewritten to distinguish between institutions applying the look-through approach and those applying the mandate-based approach for direct exposures to a CIU, replacing the earlier single rule based on eligible assets held by the CIU.

Cited: Art. 197, v2 · Art. 197, v1

text before / after

02013R0575-2024070902013R0575-20250101

Article 197 Eligibility of collateral under all approaches and methods 1. Institutions may use the following items as eligible collateral under all approaches and methods: (a) cash on deposit with, or cash assimilated instruments held by, the lending institution; (b) debt securities securities, issued by central governments or central banks, which securities have a credit assessment by an ECAI or export credit agency recognised as eligible where: (i) the ECAI or export credit agency has been nominated by the institution for the purposes of Chapter 2 which 2; and (ii) the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2, 3 or 4 or above under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to central governments and central banks under Chapter 2; (c) debt securities securities, issued by institutions or investment firms, institutions, which securities have a credit assessment by an ECAI which where: (i) the ECAI has been nominated by the institution for the purposes of Chapter 2; and (ii) the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 or above under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to institutions under Chapter 2; (d) debt securities securities, issued by other entities entities, which securities have a credit assessment by an ECAI which where: (i) the ECAI has been nominated by the institution for the purposes of Chapter 2; and (ii) the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 or above under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to corporates under Chapter 2; (e) debt securities with having a short-term credit assessment by an ECAI which where: (i) the ECAI has been nominated by the institution for the purposes of Chapter 2; and (ii) the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 or above under the rules for the risk weighting of short term short-term exposures under Chapter 2; (f) equities or convertible bonds that are included in a main index; (g) gold; gold bullion; (h) securitisation positions that are not resecuritisation positions and which are subject to a 100 % risk weight or lower in accordance with Article 261 to Article 264. 2. For the purposes of point (b) of paragraph 1, debt securities issued … 390 unchanged words … first subparagraph shall apply equally to any such underlying CIU. The use by a CIU of derivative instruments to hedge permitted investments shall not prevent units or shares in that undertaking from being eligible as collateral. 6. For the purposes of paragraph 5, 5 of this Article, where a CIU (the original CIU) or any of its underlying CIUs are not limited to investing in instruments that are eligible under paragraphs 1 and 4, 4 of this Article, the following shall apply: (a) where the institutions apply the look-through approach referred to in Article 132a(1) or Article 152(2) for direct exposures to a CIU, they may use units or shares in that CIU as collateral up to an the amount equal to the value of the eligible assets instruments held by that CIU that are eligible under paragraphs 1 and 4 of this Article; (b) where institutions apply the mandate-based approach referred to in Article 132a(2) or 152(5) for direct exposures to a CIU, they may use units or shares in that CIU as collateral up to the amount equal to the value of the instruments held by that CIU that are eligible under paragraphs 1 and 4 of this Article under the assumption that that CIU or any of its underlying CIUs have invested in non-eligible assets instruments to the maximum extent allowed under their respective mandates. Where any underlying CIU has underlying CIUs of its own, institutions may use units or shares in the original CIU as eligible collateral provided that they apply the methodology laid down in the first subparagraph. Where non-eligible assets can have a negative value due to liabilities or contingent liabilities resulting from ownership, institutions shall do both of the following: (a) calculate the total value of the non-eligible assets; (b) where the amount obtained under point (a) is negative, subtract the absolute value of that amount from the total value of the eligible assets. 7. With regard to points (b) to (e) of paragraph 1, where a security has two credit assessments by ECAIs, institutions shall apply the less favourable assessment. Where a security has more than two credit assessments by ECAIs, institutions shall apply the two most favourable assessments. Where the two most favourable credit assessments are different, institutions shall apply the less favourable of the two. 8. ESMA shall develop draft implementing technical standards to specify the following: (a) the main indices referred to in point (f) of paragraph 1 of this Article, in point (a) of Article 198(1), in Article 224(1) and (4), and in point (e) of Article 299(2); (b) the recognised exchanges referred to in point (a) of paragraph 4 of this Article, in point (a) of Article 198(1), in Article 224(1) and (4), in point (e) of Article 299(2), in point (k) of Article 400(2), in point (e) of Article 416(3), in point (c) of Article 428(1), and in point 12 of Annex III in accordance with the conditions laid down in point (72) of Article 4(1). ESMA shall submit those draft implementing technical standards to the Commission by 31 December 2014. Power is conferred on the Commission to adopt the implementing technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010.

in force 2024-07-09 MODIFIED

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2024/1623 32024R1623

applies from: unknown

Sources disagree, and there is no text on either side — the amending act's instructions found this change; the text comparison finds no difference in the provision's text and the EU's own amendment metadata does not list it. All are shown; none is overruled.

No explanation shipped — the structural diff did not see this change, so it carries no text; another signal named the unit and the disagreement ships marked disputed.

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in force 2021-06-28 MODIFIED

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/2033 32019R2033 · Regulation (EU) 2019/876 32019R0876 · Regulation (EU) 2021/558 32021R0558 · Regulation (EU) 2020/873 32020R0873

applies from: unchanged

Point (c) of Article 197(1) now refers to debt securities issued by institutions or investment firms, whereas the earlier text referred only to debt securities issued by institutions.

Article 197(4) similarly now covers debt securities issued by other institutions or investment firms lacking an ECAI credit assessment, whereas the earlier text referred only to debt securities issued by other institutions.

Cited: Art. 197, v1 · Art. 197, v2

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in force 2019-01-01 MODIFIED

Amended by Regulation (EU) 2017/2401 32017R2401 · Regulation (EU) 2019/876 32019R0876

applies from: unchanged

Point (h) of paragraph 1 no longer defines eligible securitisation positions by reference to an external credit assessment by an ECAI corresponding to credit quality step 3 or above under the securitisation risk-weighting approach in Chapter 5, Section 3, Sub-section 3.

Instead, the point now describes eligible securitisation positions as those that are not resecuritisation positions and that are subject to a 100% risk weight or lower in accordance with Articles 261 to 264.

Cited: Art. 197, v1 · Art. 197, v2

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detected 2026-08-13 MODIFIED

no amending act named

applies from: unchanged

In paragraph 5(1)(b), the cross-reference for instruments the CIU is limited to investing in was changed from paragraphs 1 and 2 to paragraphs 1 and 4.

In paragraph 6, the second subparagraph's wording was tightened, changing the phrase referring to underlying CIUs having their own underlying CIUs and adding a closing period, without altering its substance.

Cited: Art. 197, v1 · Art. 197, v2

text before / after, on the event page →